Words to enhance your vocabulary - 20 March 2023

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We don’t need to tell you the importance of speaking fluent English. Be it facing any interview, interacting among peer groups or gaining confidence in life in general, a person who is fluent in a global language will not feel out of place in any situation. Moreover, in many exams vocabulary plays a major role in solving a variety of questions. So why wait, begin your learning with Class24.

1. Contesting: (verb)

Meaning: Engage in competition to attain (a position of power). (चुनाव लड़ा)

Synonym: Debated, Argued, Challenged, Impugned

Antonym: Agreement, Calm, Peace, Quiet

Example: It will have a contested election for executive director.

Related Words:

Contesting, Contestable, Contestably

Trick: Sabne arm wrestling ke liye contesting ki.

2. Struggled: (adjective)

Meaning: Striving to achieve or attain something in the face of difficulty or resistance. (संघर्षरत)

Synonym:  excruciating, harrowing, intense, tortuous

Antonym: pleasant, pleasing, successful, prospering

Example:  She's struggling to survive.

Related Words:

Struggling

Trick: He is struggling for his juggling.

3. Vowed: (verb)

Meaning: Solemnly promise to do a specified thing. (शपथ)

Synonym: Swear, Pledge, Promise, Affirm

Antonym: Deny, Disavow, Break, Breach

Example: From that day on, she vowed never to trust him again.

Related Words:

Vowing

Trick: The man bowed and vowed.

4. Coalition: (noun)

Meaning: A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government. (गठबंधन)

Synonym: Alliance, Affiliation, Caucus, Federation

Antonym: Detachment, Disengagement, Disjoining, Dissolution

Example: The groups united to form a coalition.

Related Words:

Coalitional

Trick: The coalition of parties can seek attention.

5. Petition: (noun)

Meaning: A formal written request, typically one signed by many people, appealing to authority in respect of a particular cause. (याचिका)

Synonym: Request, Ask, Call On, Entreat

Antonym: Refuse, Reject, Dismiss, Disregard

Example: She filed a petition for divorce.

Related Words:

Petitionary, Petitioned, Petitioning

Trick: They questions about the petition.

6. Arbitration: (noun)

Meaning: A person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter. (मध्यस्थ)

Synonym: Arbitrator, Mediator, Moderator, Referee

Antonym: Fail, Pass, Approve, Disapprove

Example: The mayor will act as the final arbiter in any disputes between board members.

Related Words:

Arbitrable

Trick: Arbiter ek mediator hota h.

7. Statutory: (adjective)

Meaning: Required, permitted, or enacted by statute. (वैधानिक)

Synonym: Canon, Law, Ordinance, Precept

Antonym: Illegal, Illegitimate, Illicit, Unlawful

Example: The planners are failing to meet their statutory duty to protect biodiversity.

Related Words:

Statutorily

Trick: The statutory should make some monetary policies.

8. Regulated: (verb)

Meaning: A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.  (नियमों)

Synonym: Ruling, Order, Directive, Act

Antonym: Deregulation, Disorganization, Lawlessness, Mismanagement

Example: Under pressure from the American government, Fiat and other manufacturers obeyed the new safety regulations. 

Related Words:

Regulatory, Regulation, Regulating

Trick: The teams are regulated and debated properly.

9. Beneficial: (adjective)

Meaning: A person who derives advantage from something, especially a trust, will, or life insurance policy. (लाभार्थियों)

Synonym: Heiress, Inheritor, Legatee, Recipient

Antonym: Benefactor, Giver, Payer, Donor

Example: He had earlier got her to agree to change their wills so he was the sole beneficiary of her death.

Related Words:

Beneficiary, Beneficially

Trick: Saari beneficiaries policy ke saath vary karti h.

10. Competent: (adjective)

Meaning: Having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully. (सक्षम)

Synonym: Adequate, Capable, Decent, Efficient

Antonym: Impotent, Incapable, Incompetent, Inept

Example: She has shown herself to be a highly competent manager.

Related Words:

Competence, Competently

Trick: I am competent to face the subsequent things.

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