AI Set to Give Voice to Endangered Tribal Languages

Overview: The Indian government has launched Aadi Vaani, an AI-driven translation app to preserve endangered tribal languages and enhance digital education access. The app supports Bhili, Mundari, Santhali, and Gondi, providing text-to-speech services for better communication and learning in native tongues.


AI Set to Give Voice to Endangered Tribal Languages

Aadi Vaani functions as a groundbreaking program that operates to protect vulnerable native languages as well as enhance digital accessibility features. Through this platform, end-users can translate between English, Hindi, and tribal languages to overcome language barriers. Digital educational content becomes accessible to all through the text-to-speech service which provides audio delivery. The development time of six months represents fast-paced technological progress as top institutions provided their backing.

Context

  • Aadi Vaani represents an AI-based translation application recently developed by the Indian government to safeguard diminishing tribal tongues besides boosting educational content delivery in native languages.

Key Features of Aadi Vaani

  • Bridging the Linguistic Gap:

    • The application facilitates language translation between English as well as Hindi and tribal languages.

    • The platform integrates two languages for translation and distributes educational information about sickle cell anemia among other things.

Target Languages (Phase 1)

  • Bhili

  • Mundari

  • Santhali

  • Gondi

  • Plans to extend support to more tribal languages gradually

  • Alignment with National Policies:

    • Aadi Vaani operates in harmony with National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 by enabling education through the native tongue of students.

    • Students from tribal communities together with their educators can provide NCERT textbook material to receive adaptations into languages of their tribal heritage.

  • Text-to-Speech Feature:

    • The application performs text-to-voice conversion between English and Hindi documents that results in audio translations for tribal languages.

    • The application launched in Santhali is set to receive additional language support in upcoming updates.

  • Technological and Institutional Support: The application comes from student developers at prestigious academic institutions.

    • IIT Delhi

    • IIIT Hyderabad

    • IIIT Naya Raipur

    • BITS Pilani

    • The Tribal Research Institutes serve as the experts who provide language expertise for the project.

  • Rapid Development:

    • This app took six months to develop while it typically requires Google and other established entities five to six years to accomplish the same level of advancement.

Government & Administrative Support

  • Ministry of Tribal Affairs functions as the leading body in charge of the project.

  • They support tribal education and linguistic diversity according to Articles 29 and 350A of the Constitution.

  • They are in tune with NEP 2020 and Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Quality Education).

  • This advanced technology works on an AI-based model, of digital inclusion in tribal areas.

  • It helps in the revival of endangered or nearly extinct languages (as science denotes).

  • It enables access to education in tribal areas.

Conclusion

The app is a milestone development in language inclusion and education. Through AI, Aadi Vaani empowers tribal communities and preserves cultural heritage. It is envisaged that with a greater government push and AI-led improvements, the app will be supported in the preservation of tribal languages as well as in India's drive for digital inclusion.

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